Southern Arizona Dairy Goat Association
Goat Health and Breeder Education

General Goat Facts

Normal Goat Health Imformation
  • Temperature=102.5 - 104 - This varies depending on the temperature of the goat's surroundings
  • Pulse rate = 70-80 beats per minute
  • Respiration = 15 to 30 per minute
  • Rumen (stomach) movements = 1 - 1.5 per minute
  • Puberty = 7 weeks - 8 months (separate bucks from does at 2 months)
  • Estrus/Heat Cycle = 17 to 23 days
  • Gestation = 143 to 155 days
  • Life span:
    • Does = 11-12 years average age, but...usually the death in does is kidding related. Does that are "retired" from breeding around age 10 live longer: 16-18 years (and I just recently found a doe who was 24: she was retired from kidding at age 10).
    • Wethers = 11-16 years average age
    • Bucks = 8-10 years average age - bucks usually live shorter lives than does and wethers due to the stresses of going into rut each year.
  • Full growth size: Most goats do not reach their full size until they are about three years of age. (They keep growing for about three years).
 
 
Contributed by Sandy VanEcho, Chairman of SADGA Health & Education Committee

Health Help Links

Nutrient Requirement Calculators
Goat Dairy Library


- Feeding for the Breeding Season
- Problems Frequently Related to Nutrition
- ADGA Breed Standards
- Recommended trade practices/ rules of arbitration (ADGA Guidebook)
- Tattoo Tips
-
ADGA Sire Development Program
- How to Clean your Milk Equipment


 

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